Oshio
Country | Japan |
Ship Class | Asashio-class Destroyer |
Commissioned | 31 Oct 1937 |
Sunk | 20 Feb 1943 |
Displacement | 2,370 tons full |
Length | 388 feet |
Beam | 34 feet |
Draft | 12 feet |
Power Output | 50,000 shaft horsepower |
Speed | 35 knots |
Crew | 200 |
Armament | 3x2x127mm dual purpose guns, up to 28x25mm AA guns, up to 4x13mm AA guns, 2x4x24in torpedo tubes, 36 depth charges |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseLike many of her sister ships of the Asashio-class destroyers, Oshio was assigned to Destroyer Division 8 upon commissioning. Between 4 and 24 Dec 1941, she acted as distant cover for Admiral Nobutake Kondo's Southern Force Main Body during the invasion of Malaya and the Philippine Islands. Between 31 Dec 1941 and 5 Jan 1942, she escorted troop transports from Mako, Pescadores in the Taiwan Strait to Singora, Thailand, then put into Hong Kong. On 11 Jan, she escorted a troop convoy to Davao, Philippine Islands. From late Jan until late Feb, she served with Japanese forces among the Dutch East Indies, including participation in the Battle of Badung Strait, where she sank Piet Hein and damaged Tromp and USS Stewart while taking on some shell hits and suffering 7 dead. Between 22 Feb and 10 Apr, she received repairs at Makassar, Celebes. On 10 Apr, Destroyer Division 8 was reassigned to Destroyer Squadron 4 of the Second Fleet, but Oshio needed further repairs in Japan, which was done at Yokosuka between 15 May and 29 Dec. On 20 Dec, Commander Hirose Hiromu was assigned the new captain of the ship, and 9 days later she departed Yokosuka to rejoin Destroyer Division 8 in the Solomon Islands. Between Jan and early Feb 1943, she made several supply runs, then evacuation runs, to Guadalcanal. On 13 Feb, she departed Rabaul with sister ship Arashio in escort of two transports destined for Wewak, New Guinea. En route, she was torpedoed by American submarine Albacore. Dead in the water, Arashio attempted to place Oshio in tow, but Oshio's keel fell apart, and she sank 70 miles northwest of Manus in the Admiralty Islands. Eight men were killed during this final attack on Oshio.
ww2dbaseSources: Nihon Kaigun, Wikipedia.
Last Major Revision: Aug 2008
Oshio Operational Timeline
31 Oct 1937 | Oshio was commissioned into service. |
20 Feb 1942 | At 0130 hours, a fresh ABDA force consisted of a Dutch cruiser and four US destroyers attempted to intercept a Japanese transport fleet in the Badung Strait in the Dutch East Indies for the second time. Dutch cruiser Tromp (10 killed) and American destroyer Stewart were damaged on the Allied side, while Japanese destroyers Asashio (4 killed) and Oshio (7 killed) also suffered damage. At 0220 hours, Japanese destroyers Arashio and Michishio joined in the action; Michishio became the target of all four American destroyers, suffering several hits and 13 killed, but was able to be towed away from battle. Elsewhere, at dawn, Japanese troops landed at Dili, Portuguese Timor and Koepang, Dutch Timor. Portuguese defenders at Dili was overrun and Portugal accepted the Japanese occupation for the duration of the war; Australian defenders at Koepang resisted, however. At 1045 hours, 323 Japanese paratroops were delivered to Koepang airfield, but most of them did not land in the drop zone, and 245 of them were killed by the Australians. |
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Chiang Kaishek, 31 Jul 1937