![African-American US Marines carrying a Japanese prisoner of war, who was suffering from malnutrition, on a stretcher on the beach of Iwo Jima, Japan, 23 Feb 1945 [Colorized by WW2DB]](/images/ai/20230224/battle_iwojima238.jpg)
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| Historical Information | ||||||
| Caption | African-American US Marines carrying a Japanese prisoner of war, who was suffering from malnutrition, on a stretcher on the beach of Iwo Jima, Japan, 23 Feb 1945 [Colorized by WW2DB] ww2dbase | |||||
| WW2-Era Location Name | Iwo Jima, Japan | |||||
| Date | 23 Feb 1945 | |||||
| Photographer | Don Fox | |||||
| Colorization Note | This photograph was originally a black and white photograph; the colorized version presented here was a derivative work by WW2DB. The colors used in this version were speculative, and could be significantly different from the real colors. Processed using Adobe Photoshop Image Processor, with default neural filter, selecting "None" as the profile. View the original black and white photograph at its own permanent page. | |||||
| Colorized Date | 24 Feb 2023 | |||||
| Source Information | ||||||
| Source | ww2dbaseUnited States National Archives | |||||
| Identification Code | 127-N-110622 | |||||
| Related Content | ||||||
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| Photos on Same Day | 23 Feb 1945 | |||||
| Licensing Information | ||||||
| Licensing | Public Domain. According to the US National Archives, as of 21 Jul 2010: Please contact us regarding any inaccuracies with the above information. Thank you. |
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| Metadata | ||||||
| Added By | C. Peter Chen | |||||
| Photo Size | 1,412 x 1,086 pixels | |||||
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WW2-Era Location Name:Iwo Jima, Japan
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24.7551, 141.2984
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Famous WW2 Quote
"With Germany arming at breakneck speed, England lost in a pacifist dream, France corrupt and torn by dissension, America remote and indifferent... do you not tremble for your children?"Winston Churchill, 1935
31 Jul 2009 03:15:20 PM
The Marines strongly resisted the introduction of coloured troops until ordered to do so in June 1942. With the exception of the 51st and 52nd Defense Battalions (neither saw combat), the Corps’ 20,000 blacks were relegated to 51 depot and 12 ammunition companies, which were attached to all-white base and field depots. For all practical purposes these companies were stevedore units used to manhandle supplies and ammunition from the beach to the front, leading them sarcastically to call themselves ‘Ration Box Commandos’. A confidential letter of instruction, issued by the Commandant in March 1943, stated that black NCOs would not be a grade senior to white NCOs, and that few, if any, would be of the same grade. Seven ammunition and 12 depot companies saw limited combat. The 4th Ammo Company, for example, successfully hunted down Japanese stragglers after Guam was declared secure. (US Marine Corps 1941-45, Gordon Rottman, Osprey-Elite, 1995)