Puerto Rico
| Full Name | 121 Territory of Puerto Rico | |
| Alliance | Allies - Minor Member Nation or Possession | |
| Possessing Power | United States | |
| Entry into WW2 | 8 Dec 1941 | |
| Population in 1939 | 1,826,300 |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseEuropeans first reached the island of Puerto Rico in 1493, and it was subsequently made a colony of Spain. At the end of the Spanish-American War of 1898, Spain and the United States signed the Treaty of Paris, which transferred Puerto Rico to the United States. At the eve of WW2, Puerto Rico was governed as a unincorporated organized territory, with governors directly appointed by the US President. During the war, Puerto Rico served similar functions as the island of Oahu of the Territory of Hawaii, in which it hosted a large navy base (Roosevelt Roads) and several Army and Navy airfields. During the war, 65,034 Puerto Ricans served in the US military. Most of them served with the 295th and 296th Infantry Regiments of the US Army National Guard and the 65th Infantry Regiment of the US Army, serving in Europe, Pacific Islands, North Africa, and Panama Canal Zone. Meanwhile, Puerto Rico women were not initially accepted into military service; that changed in 1944 when the Army Nurse Corps finally opened its doors by recruiting about 200 Puerto Rican nurses. After the war, in 1947, Puerto Rico was given the right to democratically elect its own governor. In 1952, it was given commonwealth status, which allowed it to draft its own constitution.
ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia
Last Major Update: Mar 2017
| People | ||
| del Valle, Pedro | ||
| Facilities | ||
| Borinquen Field | Air Base | |
| Isla Grande Naval Air Station | Air Base | |
| Losey Field | Air Base | |
| Roosevelt Roads Naval Base | Navy Base | |
| Vega Baja Auxiliary Airdrome | Air Base | |
Photographs
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Puerto Rico in World War II Interactive Map
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Visitor Submitted Comments
1 Mar 2020 10:55:20 AM
Just to add some clarity to my previous post. My great uncle was originally from Ireland and his name was Ulick James McKenna. His christian name is from the gaelic but maybe Norse in origin. He arrived in San Juan Puerto Rico by the USAT Thomas H Barry 5 Nov. 1941 and appears to have been posted there till July 1943. On being drafted he would have been 40 working for the 'War Department' in some engineering capacity. His previous employment history doesn't point to any skill, so he might just have been a paper shuffler. Impossible on the limited information to say whether he was involved in support work for the Airforce or the Navy. His DOB/D are: 01/09/1901 - 23/11/1948
20 Aug 2020 11:43:03 AM
I am also looking for information on why WWII US army soldiers, from the States, would have been sent Puerto Rico.
My Grand Uncle was sent there after basic training around 1942-43.
All visitor submitted comments are opinions of those making the submissions and do not reflect views of WW2DB.
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General Douglas MacArthur at Leyte, 17 Oct 1944
29 Feb 2020 09:53:58 AM
I'm researching a great uncle of mine who may have carried out military work in Puerto Rico in '42/'43. I have his draft registration car which states as his employer 'War Department (engineering)'. He was 40 at the time so I doubt he was enlisted in the military. My research on the 'Ancestry' genealogy site generated immigration details only. I'd be interested to know of any other lines of query I could pursue. SMcK