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Japanese Instrument of Surrender to China

Editor's Note: The following content is a transcription of a period document or a collection of period statistics. It may be incomplete, inaccurate, or biased. The reader may not wish to take the content as factual.

9 Sep 1945

ww2dbaseThe Emperor of Japan, the Japanese government and the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters, having recognized the complete military defeat of the Japanese military forces by the Allied forces and having surrendered unconditionally to the Supreme Commander for the Allied powers, having directed by his General Order No. 1 that the senior commanders and all ground, sea, air and auxiliary forces within China excluding Manchuria, Taiwan and French Indo-China north of 16 degrees north latitude shall surrender to Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek.

We, the Japanese commanders of all Japanese forces and auxiliaries in the areas named above, also recognizing the complete military defeat of the Japanese military forces by the Allied forces, hereby surrender unconditionally all of the forces under our command to Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek. All the Japanese forces hereby surrendered will cease hostilities and will remain at the stations they now occupy. They are now non-combatant troops and in due course will be demobilized. They will assemble, preserve without damage, and turn over to the forces specified by Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek, all arms, ammunition, equipment, supplies, records, information and other assets of any kind belonging to the Japanese forces. Pending specific instructions, all Japanese aircraft, naval units, and merchant ships in the areas named above will be held without damage where they are at present located.

All the Allied prisoners of war and civilian internees now under Japanese control in the areas named above will be liberated at once and the Japanese forces will provide protection, care, maintenance, and transportation to places as directed.

Henceforth, all the Japanese forces, hereby surrendered, will be subject to the control of Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek. Their movements and activities will be dictated by him, and they will obey only the orders and proclamations issued, or authorised, by him, or the orders of their Japanese commanders based upon his instructions.

This act of surrender and all subsequent orders and proclamations of Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek to the surrender forces will be issued at once to the appropriate subordinate commanders and forces and it will be the responsibility of all Japanese commanders and forces to see that such proclamations and orders are immediately and completely complied with.

For any failure or delay, by any member of the forces surrendered hereby to act in accordance with this act of surrender or future orders or proclamations of the Generalissimo, he will summarily and drastically punish both the violator and his responsible commanders. ww2dbase

Source(s):
taiwandocuments.org

Added By:
C. Peter Chen





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Visitor Submitted Comments

1. SILIANG says:
15 Aug 2016 07:58:34 AM

There is something inaccuracy in the first paragraph. According to the original Chinese version, " all ground, sea, air and auxiliary forces within China excluding Manchuria, Taiwan and French Indo-China north of 16 degrees north latitude shall surrender to Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek",should be " all ground, sea, air and auxiliary forces within China (excluding Manchuria),including Taiwan and French Indo-China north of 16 degrees north latitude, shall surrender to Generalissimo Chiang Kaishek."

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Associated Figure(s):
» Yingqin He
» Yasuji Okamura

Associated Event(s):
» Japan's Surrender

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